BRIEF GUIDES: DO‘s & DON’Ts
“Do’s” and “Don’ts” for making events physically accessible.
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Mobility Do‘s and Don’ts
Do’s
- Do check for accessible parking options
- Do identify flat, unobstructed, simple, short pathways (without stairs, incline
- Do identify drop-off zones for ride-share programs and bus stops
- Do check that all accessible signs are clearly visible
- Do check for semi-ambulatory bathroom stalls
- Do check for elevators and incorporate them in your accessible route (and back-up elevators)
- Do plan for shelter options for disabled persons that are temperature regulated (50-80 degrees F). This is especially important for outside events.
- Do identify accessible water fountains and, if possible, set up a hydration station
- Do set aside seating or participation locations for disabled guests
- Always provide seating for those who need to rest; this is especially important in “mingling” events
- Do always consider common allergens and alternative food options (if applicable)
- Do have a volunteer ask disabled persons (and anyone who looks like they’re struggling with carrying food) if they would like assistance in carrying and/or serving food and drink.
Note: Do always ask the individual what accommodations best suits their needs.
Don’ts
- Don’t include stairs or inclines in your route (if possible)
- Don’t include heavy doors in your pathway (if possible, prop open if otherwise)
- Don’t plan an event around standing (if possible)
- Don’t use “standing-based” furniture (ie. Bar tables with no seats). Standing furniture isolates wheelchair users and those whose medical conditions cause them to need to sit.
- Don’t put materials up high or in difficult places to obtain (ie. High shelves, difficult crevices, etc).
Wheelchair Accessibility Do‘s and Don’ts
Do’s
- Do check for VAN accessible parking options AND back up options
- Do note where curb cuts are and plan a wheelchair accessible path
- Do check that all accessible signs are clearly visible from a wheelchair vantage point (Eye level is 43 – 51 inches (1090 – 1295 mm))
- Do check that doorways are wheelchair accessible (ie. 32-inch width)
- Do check for wheelchair accessible bathroom stalls and companion bathrooms
- Do check for elevators and incorporate them in your accessible route (and back-up elevators)
- Do plan for shelter options for disabled persons that are temperature regulated (50-80 degrees F). This is especially important for outside events and for wheelchair users during harsher weather conditions.
- Do identify accessible water fountains and, if possible, set up a hydration station (beverage table or distribution at the event).
- Do set aside seating or participation locations for any disabled guests
- Do set aside seating or participation locations specifically for wheelchair-using guests
- Do have a volunteer ask disabled persons (and anyone who looks like they’re struggling with carrying food) if they would like assistance in carrying and/or serving food and drink
Note: Do always ask the individual what accommodations best suits their needs.
Don’ts
- Don’t allow any signage or obstacles block access aisles and pathways
- Don’t have your accessible pathways go over gravel, grass or other loose ground (if possible)
- Don’t include heavy doors in your pathway; automatic doors are preferable (if possible, prop open if otherwise)
- Don’t assume that an accessible symbol on a bathroom door implies wheelchair accessibility
- Don’t assume all wheelchair users can use an accessible stall instead of a companion bathroom
- Don’t put wheelchair seating in the back and don’t assume only one seat needs to be removed for a wheelchair (it may need multiple seats removed)
- Don’t seat the wheelchair user isolated from other guests; also keep in mind that they may have able-bodied or disabled companions with them
- Don’t use only “standing-based” furniture (ie. Bar tables with no seats)
- Don’t use furniture that would prevent a wheelchair from being included (ie. Tables with cross-bar supports, unmovable chairs, table legs not far apart enough, table too low, etc)
- Don’t put materials up high or in difficult places to obtain (ie. High shelves, difficult crevices, etc)
- Don’t block elevator buttons with signs, trash cans or other obstacles that would make them difficult to access for someone in a wheelchair and/or limited upper body mobility
- Don’t set furniture so close together that wheelchairs cannot pass by when the chairs are in use
Deaf and Hard of Hearing Do‘s and Don’ts
Do’s
- Do ensure a Deaf person has a seat with an unobstructed view
- Do have an American Sign Language interpreter for live events (if possible)
- Do have prewritten and double-checked captions (ie. written copies of any speeches or presentations, checking movies for subtitles for the hard of hearing, etc.)
- Do have a lot of helpful visuals present (if applicable)
- Do rent an UbiDuo from CAE to help accommodate a Deaf or hard of hearing guest
Note: Do always ask the individual what accommodations best suits their needs.
Note: The Deaf world is an ethnic group; they are lumped into the categorization of physical disability solely because of the structure of this document. Please be aware of this distinction.
Don’ts
- Don’t use auto-captioning software (especially YouTube)
- Don’t use speech-recognition software
Blind and Low Vision Do‘s and Don’ts
Do’s
- Do identify pathways without obstacles to and within your venue
- Do have written (Braille or digitally accessible) or audio descriptions of content
- Do have easily locatable entrances
- Do have pre-written directions from the parking lot and the closest drop-off zone to your venue sent out and/or posted before your event.
- Do have a volunteer guide those in need from parking and drop-off locations to the venue.
- Do have a person who is blind or low vision seated where they can clearly hear the event.
- Do have audio and/or Braille formats of materials. For persons with low vision, have larger print, clear fonts, bold type and large contrast between ink and paper colors.
Note: Do always ask the individual what accommodations best suits their needs.
Don’ts
- Don’t, if possible, have a complex route to your venue.
- Don’t solely rely on visual signage to give instructions and directions to your venue.
Miscellaneous Accessibility Do‘s and Don’ts
Do’s
- Do always consider common allergens and alternative food options (if applicable)
- Do inform disabled persons that their requests for accommodations are welcome
- Do set up an RSVP questionnaire to allow people to request accommodations.
Note: Do always ask the individual what accommodations best suits their needs.
Don’ts
- Don’t tell a disabled person what they should or should not be capable of
- Don’t dismiss a request before thorough consideration and reaching out to campus resources